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英汉词典字母R63页


refluent
a. 逆流的,倒流的,退潮的
reflux
n. 逆流,退潮
英英解释:名词reflux:
1. an abnormal backward flow of body fluids
2. the outward flow of the tide
同义词:ebb
refocus
v. 重调焦距
英英解释:动词refocus:
1. focus anew
2. focus anew
3. put again into focus or focus more sharply
reforest
v. 重新造林
词形变化:名词:reforestation 动词过去式:reforested 过去分词:reforested 现在分词:reforesting 第三人称单数:reforests
例句与用法:1.The government is making strenuous efforts to reforest the hill.政府正作出艰苦的努力在山上重新造林。
英英解释:动词reforest:
1. forest anew
reforestation:
n. 重新造林
英英解释:名词reforestation:
1. the restoration (replanting) of a forest that had been reduced by fire or cutting
同义词:re-afforestation
reform
n. 改革,改正,感化
v. 改革,改过自新,改善
词形变化:形容词:reformable 名词:reformability 动词过去式:reformed 过去分词:reformed 现在分词:reforming 第三人称单数:reforms
例句与用法:1.You have had every chance to reform.你是一直有改过自新的机会的。
2.Many reforms must be made to the education system.教育体制要作许多改革。
3.There are signs that he's reforming.有迹象表明他在变好.
4.Legislative reform is long overdue.立法方面的改革早该进行。
5.Strikes by prison officers underline the need for reform in our gaols.监狱工作人员罢工一事,突出地表明我们的监狱制度需要改革。
6.This judge is a strong advocate of prison reform.这位法官是监狱改革的坚决拥护者。
7.Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.我们的改革取得了势不可挡的进展。
8.They made a clamor for reform.他们强烈要求改革。
英英解释:名词reform:
1. a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses
2. a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices
3. self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice
动词reform:
1. make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices
2. bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one
同义词:reclaim, regenerate, rectify
3. produce by cracking
4. break up the molecules of
5. improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition
6. change for the better
同义词:straighten out, see the light
reformable:
a. 可改正的,可改革的,可感化的
英英解释:形容词reformable:
1. susceptible to improvement or reform
同义词:redeemable
reformate
n. 重整产品
reformation
n. 改革,改正,改善
词形变化:形容词:reformational
例句与用法:1.The reformation of criminals has produced an obvious result.对罪犯的改造有了明显的效果。
英英解释:名词reformation:
1. improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social or political or religious affairs
2. a religious movement of the 16th century that began as an attempt to reform the Roman Catholic Church and resulted in the creation of Protestant churches
同义词:Protestant Reformation
3. rescuing from error and returning to a rightful course
同义词:reclamation
reformational:
a. 改革的
reformative
a. 改良的,矫正的,感化的
英英解释:形容词reformative:
1. tending to reform
同义词:reformatory
reformatory
a. 改革的, 革新的, 感化的
n. 少年管教所, 妓女教养所
英英解释:名词reformatory:
1. correctional institution for the detention and discipline and training of young or first offenders
同义词:reform school, training school
形容词reformatory:
1. tending to reform
同义词:reformative
reformed
a. 改革过的,新教的,改革派的
例句与用法:1.The twelve presidents who held office from1890 to1963 represented religious denominations as follows: two Methodists, two Presbyterians, two Baptists, one Unitarian, one Dutch Reformed, one Congregationalist, one Quaker, one Episcopalian, and one Roman Catholic.从1890年到1963年任职的十二位总统所属的教派如下:两位卫理公会教徒,两位长老会教徒,两位浸礼会教徒,一位唯一神派教徒,一位荷兰新教徒,一位公理会教徒,一位公谊会教徒,一位圣公会教徒,一位罗马天主教徒。
2.He's a reformed criminal who may yet backslide.他是个经过改造的罪犯,然而仍有可能故态复萌。
3.Many people would like the electoral system to be reformed but I don't believe this will ever come to pass.很多人都想要改革选举制度, 但我认为不可能实现.
4.A governing body of pastors and elders in certain Reformed churches, having jurisdiction over local churches.长老监督会一些改革派教会的由牧师和长老组成的管理机构,有对地区教会的裁决权
英英解释:动词reform:
1. make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices
同义词:reform
2. bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one
同义词:reform, reclaim, regenerate, rectify
3. produce by cracking
同义词:reform
4. break up the molecules of
同义词:reform
5. improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition
同义词:reform
6. change for the better
同义词:reform, straighten out, see the light
形容词reformed:
1. of or relating to the body of Protestant Christianity arising during the Reformation; used of some Protestant churches especially Calvinist as distinct from Lutheran
2. caused to abandon an evil manner of living and follow a good one
reformer
n. 改革家,改革运动者
例句与用法:1.The politician was a famous social reformer.那位政治家曾是著名的社会改革家。
2.Czechoslovakian religious reformer who was excommunicated(1409) for attacking the corruption of the clergy. His De Ecclesia questioned the authority and infallibility of the Catholic Church.胡斯,约翰1372?-1415捷克斯洛伐克宗教改革者,1409年由于攻击牧师制度的堕落而被开除教籍。他在著作教会中对天主教会的权威和正确性提出了质疑
3.A group of breakaway political reformers.一群主张分裂的政治改革家
4.He have project himself as a reformer in the presidential campaign.他在总统竞选中曾以改革者的姿态出现。
英英解释:名词reformer:
1. a disputant who advocates reform
同义词:reformist, crusader, social reformer, meliorist
2. an apparatus that reforms the molecular structure of hydrocarbons to produce richer fuel
reforming
v. 重整
例句与用法:1.She's got some starry-eyed notion about reforming society.她对社会改革有些异想天开的想法.
2.Reforming the education system will be a difficult process.改革教育制度将是一个艰难的过程.
3.The Government gave (top) priority to reforming the legal system.政府将改革法制列为工作的重点.
4.There are signs that he's reforming.有迹象表明他在变好.
5.Their ideas about reforming the prison system are just pie in the sky.他们打算改革监狱制度的想法纯粹是空中楼阁.
英英解释:动词reform:
1. make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices
同义词:reform
2. bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one
同义词:reform, reclaim, regenerate, rectify
3. produce by cracking
同义词:reform
4. break up the molecules of
同义词:reform
5. improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition
同义词:reform
6. change for the better
同义词:reform, straighten out, see the light
reformism
n. 改革主义
英英解释:名词reformism:
1. a doctrine of reform
reformist
n. 改革主义者,改革者
例句与用法:1.Mr.Gorbachev and his reformist Kremlin allies are prepared to tolerate, even encourage, moderate nationalists who challenge central control and demand autonomy. But Moscow rightly feels that, in a polyglot country with102 different nationalities, ethnic violence is beyond the pale.戈尔巴乔夫和他克里姆林宫改革派盟友们,准备容忍,甚至鼓励温和的民族主义分子向中央控制挑战并要求独立。可是莫斯科自有理由觉得:在一个操多种语言,由102个民族组成的国家里,族裔之间的暴力则属过分。
2.He was a reformist, every bit of him.他是一个彻头彻尾的改良主义者。
3.He gradually gave up his reformist ideas.他逐步放弃了自己的改良主义思想。
英英解释:名词reformist:
1. a disputant who advocates reform
同义词:reformer, crusader, social reformer, meliorist
形容词reformist:
1. favoring or promoting reform (often by government action)
同义词:progressive, reform-minded
refract
vt. 使折射
词形变化:动词过去式:refracted 过去分词:refracted 现在分词:refracting 第三人称单数:refracts
例句与用法:1.Light is refracted when passed through a prism.光线经过棱镜时产生折射现象.
英英解释:动词refract:
1. subject to refraction
2. determine the refracting power of (a lens)
refractile
a. 折射的
能折射的,有折射力的
英英解释:形容词refractile:
1. of or relating to or capable of refraction
同义词:refractive
refraction
n. 折光,折射
词形变化:形容词:refractional 副词:refractively 名词:refractiveness
例句与用法:1.Having one direction along which double refraction of light does not take place. Used of a crystal.单轴晶体的有一个方向的,沿此方向不发生光的双折射。用于晶体
英英解释:名词refraction:
1. the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another
2. the amount by which a propagating wave is bent
同义词:deflection, deflexion

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