referee
n. 仲裁人,调解人,裁判员
v. 仲裁,裁判
词形变化:动词过去式:refereed 过去分词:refereed 现在分词:refereeing 第三人称单数:referees
例句与用法:1.The head teacher often acts as (a) referee for his pupils.这位校长常为求职学生做证明人.
2.Who refereed (the match)?谁当（这场比赛的）裁判?
3.The referee awarded a free kick.裁判员判定罚一个任意球。
4.A bankruptcy referee.破产事件的仲裁人
5.The referee whistled and the game began.裁判哨子一响，比赛开始了。
6.Does the referee have the power to send him off the field?裁判员有权勒令他退场吗?
7.He was booked by the referee for foul play.他因为动作犯规而被裁判记下姓名。
8.The referee counted him out in the first round.裁判判定他在第一回合被击败。
英英解释:名词referee:
1. (sports) the chief official (as in boxing or American football) who is expected to ensure fair play
同义词：ref
2. someone who reads manuscripts and judges their suitability for publication
同义词：reviewer, reader
3. an attorney appointed by a court to investigate and report on a case
动词referee:
1. be a referee or umpire in a sports competition
同义词：umpire
2. evaluate professionally a colleague's work
同义词：peer review
reference
n. 参考,出处,参照
词形变化:形容词:referential 副词:referentially 名词:referencer 动词过去式:referenced 过去分词:referenced 现在分词:referencing 第三人称单数:references
例句与用法:1.There is no further reference to him in her diary.她的日记中没有进一步提到他。
2.You should make a reference to a dictionary.你应该参考字典。
3.He loaded his pages with references.他在文章中引用大量参考资料。
4.He made pointed (ie obvious) references to the recent scandal.他有针对性地提到最近的丑闻.
5.I am writing with reference to your job application.敬覆者, 关於您申请工作一事.
6.The book is full of references to places I know.这本书里提到许多我熟悉的地方.
7.Please quote our reference when replying.回信时请注明我方函件编号.
8.Avoid (making) any reference to his illness.千万别提起他的病.
英英解释:名词reference:
1. a remark that calls attention to something or someone
同义词：mention
2. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
同义词：citation, cite, acknowledgment, credit, mention, quotation
3. an indicator that orients you generally
同义词：reference point, point of reference
4. a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts
同义词：reference book, reference work, book of facts
5. a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability
同义词：character, character reference
6. the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to
同义词：denotation, extension
7. the act of referring or consulting
同义词：consultation
8. a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to
同义词：source
9. the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to
动词reference:
1. refer to
同义词：cite
referenda
n. 复决(权),公民投票
英英解释:名词referendum:
1. a legislative act is referred for final approval to a popular vote by the electorate
同义词：referendum
referendum
n. 公民投票,普通投票,请示书
词形变化:名词复数:referendums
例句与用法:1.The question was decided by referendum.这问题是由全民投票决定的。
英英解释:名词referendum:
1. a legislative act is referred for final approval to a popular vote by the electorate
referent
n. 被谈到的事
英英解释:名词referent:
1. something referred to; the object of a reference
2. the first term in a proposition; the term to which other terms relate
3. something that refers; a term that refers to another term
形容词referent:
1. having reference
referential
a. 指示的
英英解释:形容词referential:
1. referring or pointing to something
referral
1. 提及;参考
2. 推荐;介绍;指点
3. 被推荐人;(经介绍)转诊病人
英英解释:名词referral:
1. a recommendation to consult the (professional) person referred to
2. the act of referring (as forwarding an applicant for employment or referring a matter to an appropriate agency)
reffo
n. （尤指第二次世界大战前逃离德国纳粹统治的）欧洲难民，欧洲避难者
refigure:
vt. 重新描绘(恢复形状)
refill
v. 再充满,再注满
词形变化:动词过去式:refilled 过去分词:refilled 现在分词:refilling 第三人称单数:refills
例句与用法:1.Allow me to refill your cup.请允许我给您再斟上一杯。
2.Set me refill your cup.我来给你再斟上一杯。
3.Can you give me two refill of each color for the ballpoint pen?能不能请价钱给这支圆珠笔每种颜色配两根替换笔芯？
4.Make sure that the bottle is completely rinsed out before you refill it.再用这瓶子装东西之前，一定要将它涮干净。
英英解释:名词refill:
1. a prescription drug that is provided again
2. a commercial product that refills a container with its appropriate contents
动词refill:
1. fill something that had previously been emptied
同义词：replenish, fill again
refillable:
适于再装的
refinance
vi. 重新申请贷款
英英解释:动词refinance:
1. renew the financing of
refine
v. 精炼,净化,使优雅
词形变化:名词:refiner 动词过去式:refined 过去分词:refined 现在分词:refining 第三人称单数:refines
例句与用法:1.The oil will be refined.这些石油将被精炼。
2.After30 years, the mature author was able to refine on the work of his youth.过去30年，这位作家已经成熟，他可以将年轻时候写的作品修改得更完美了。
3.The author is planning to refine on his work of five years ago.作者打算把他5年前的著作修改得更完美些。
英英解释:动词refine:
1. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
同义词：polish, fine-tune, down
2. make more complex, intricate, or richer
同义词：complicate, rarify, elaborate
3. treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition
4. reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities
同义词：rectify
5. attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying
6. make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of
refined
a. 精炼的,优雅的,精细的
v. 精炼,净化,使...优雅
vbl. 精炼,净化,使...优雅
例句与用法:1.She's so refined that she always eats cake with a little fork.她非常文雅，吃蛋糕一定用小叉子。
2.Her tastes are very refined.她的趣味十分高雅.
3.The oil will be refined.这些石油将被精炼。
4.Existing in native or raw form; not processed or refined.原始的以自然的或原始的形式存在的；未进化或精炼的
5.He has a refined palate.他精于品味。
6.He is a man of subtle and refined sensibility.他是个感情细腻的男子。
英英解释:动词refine:
1. improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
同义词：polish, refine, fine-tune, down
2. make more complex, intricate, or richer
同义词：complicate, refine, rarify, elaborate
3. treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition
同义词：refine
4. reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities
同义词：refine, rectify
5. attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by polishing or purifying
同义词：refine
6. make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of
同义词：refine
形容词refined:
1. (used of persons and their behavior) cultivated and genteel
2. freed from impurities by processing- Shakespeare
同义词：processed
3. showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience
同义词：polished, svelte, urbane
4. made pure
同义词：purified, sublimate
5. suggesting taste, ease, and wealth
同义词：elegant, graceful
6. free from what is tawdry or unbecoming
同义词：neat, tasteful
refinement
n. 精致,高尚,精巧
例句与用法:1.Her mother is a woman with great refinement.她母亲是一个非常文雅的女人。
2.The new car has many added refinements such as air-conditioning and anti- blocking brakes.这辆新车有许多精巧的附加装置，如空调和防抱死装置。
3.Marked by refinement in taste and manners; cultured; polished.高尚的，有教养的品味和举止优雅的；有文化的；有修养的
4.Good manners and correct speech are marks of refinement.彬彬有礼和谈吐得体是文雅的标志。
英英解释:名词refinement:
1. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality--Joseph Conrad
同义词：polish, culture, cultivation, finish
2. the result of improving something
同义词：elaboration
3. the process of removing impurities (as from oil or metals or sugar etc.)
同义词：refining, purification
4. a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude
同义词：nuance, nicety, shade, subtlety
5. the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste
同义词：civilization, civilisation
refinery
n. 精练厂
词形变化:名词复数:refineries
例句与用法:1.He was dismissed from the oil refinery.他被那家炼油厂解雇了。
2.She works in a sugar refinery.她在一家制糖厂工作。
3.He has put in repeated requests for permission to help to build the big oil refinery.他已经屡次提出申请，要求批准他参加建造那座大型炼油厂。
4.The oil is carried to the oil refinery by pipelines.石油通过输油管输送到炼油厂。
英英解释:名词refinery:
1. an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance
refinish
vt. 返工修光(整修的表面)
英英解释:动词refinish:
1. give a new surface
refit
vt. 改装
n. 重新装配(改装,整修,修理)
词形变化:动词过去式:refitted 过去分词:refitted 现在分词:refitting 第三人称单数:refits
例句与用法:1.The ferry was refitted as a troop-ship and joined the fleet.那艘渡轮已改装为运兵船编入舰队.
2.The liner is in dock for a refit.班轮正在船坞修理.
3.The liner has been refitted from stem to stern.那艘班轮已经全面整修.
4.Refit the conference room have disturbed the office routine.重新装修会议室，打乱了办公室的日常工作。
英英解释:名词refit:
1. outfitting a ship again (by repairing or replacing parts)
动词refit:
1. fit out again
reflate
v. 使再膨胀,再膨胀
英英解释:动词reflate:
1. economics: experience reflation
2. economics: raise demand, expand the money supply, or raise prices, after a period of deflation
3. inflate again
4. become inflated again
reflation
n. 通货再膨胀,控制通货膨胀
英英解释:名词reflation:
1. inflation of currency after a period of deflation; restore the system to a previous state |
