respiration
n. 呼吸
词形变化:形容词:respira-tional
例句与用法:1.Respiration becomes difficult at great heights.在很高的地方呼吸就变得困难了。
2.German biochemist. He won a1931 Nobel Prize for research on the respiration of cells.瓦尔堡，奥托·亨利希1883－1970德国生化学家。因其对细胞呼吸的研究而获得1931年的诺贝尔奖
3.The air inhaled and exhaled in respiration.呼吸的空气在呼吸中吸入和呼出的空气
4.Any of a class of iron-containing proteins important in cell respiration as catalysts of oxidation-reduction reactions.胞色细胞任何一类含铁的蛋白质，在细胞呼吸中作氧化反应重要的催化剂
英英解释:名词respiration:
1. the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs
同义词：internal respiration, cellular respiration
2. a single complete act of breathing in and out
3. the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation
同义词：breathing, external respiration, ventilation
respirator
n. 呼吸器
例句与用法:1.A device, such as a respirator or an inhaler, by which a gas, vapor, or air is drawn in.吸入器用来吸入气体，蒸汽或空气的仪器，如呼吸器或吸气器
英英解释:名词respirator:
1. a breathing device for administering long-term artificial respiration
同义词：inhalator
2. a protective mask with a filter; protects the face and lungs against poisonous gases
同义词：gasmask, gas helmet
respiratory
a. 呼吸的
例句与用法:1.The lungs are respiratory organs.肺是呼吸器官。
2.A medicine for relieving disorders of the chest or respiratory tract.祛痰药，舒胸药一种用于缓解胸部或呼吸道不适的药物
3.An acute contagious viral infection characterized by inflammation of the respiratory tract and by fever, chills, muscular pain, and prostration.流行性感冒一种急性的有传染性的病毒感染，主要特征是呼吸道感染和发烧、寒战、肌肉疼痛和虚脱
4.A pulmonary disease of horses that is characterized by respiratory irregularities, such as coughing, and is noticeable especially after exercise or in cold weather.肺气肿马所患的肺部疾病，其症状是呼吸系统不正常，例如咳嗽，在奔跑之后或是寒冷季节尤为明显
英英解释:形容词respiratory:
1. pertaining to respiration
respire
v. 呼吸
英英解释:动词respire:
1. breathe easily again, as after exertion or anxiety
2. undergo the biomedical and metabolic processes of respiration by taking up oxygen and producing carbon monoxide
3. draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs
同义词：breathe, take a breath, suspire
respirometer
n. 呼吸器(透气性测定器)
respirometric
a. 呼吸运动的, 透气性测定的
respirometry
n. [医] 呼吸运动计量法
respite
n. 暂缓, 缓期执行 ,缓刑,停付,延缓,延期
vt 展延, 暂时休息
词形变化:动词过去式:respited 过去分词:respited 现在分词:respiting 第三人称单数:respites
例句与用法:1.The noise went on all night without a moment's respite.噪音一刻不停地持续了一整夜。
2.A welcome respite from hard work.刻苦工作后令人愉快的短暂休息
英英解释:名词respite:
1. a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort
同义词：reprieve
2. a pause from doing something (as work)
同义词：recess, break, time out
3. an interruption in the intensity or amount of something
同义词：suspension, reprieve, hiatus, abatement
4. a pause for relaxation
同义词：rest, relief, rest period
5. the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment
同义词：reprieve
动词respite:
1. postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution
同义词：reprieve
resplend
vi. 灿烂, 发亮
英英解释:动词resplend:
1. be resplendent or radiant; to shine brightly
resplendence
n. 灿烂,辉煌
英英解释:名词resplendence:
1. brilliant radiant beauty
同义词：glory, resplendency
resplendency:
n. 灿烂(光辉,辉煌)
英英解释:名词resplendency:
1. brilliant radiant beauty
同义词：glory, resplendence
resplendent
a. 辉煌的,灿烂的
词形变化:副词:resplendently 名词:resplendence
例句与用法:1.We are enjoying the resplendent colors of the New England woods in the autumn.我们欣赏着秋天里新英格兰树林的瑰丽色彩。
2.The princess arrived, resplendent in a new white dress.公主光彩照人地穿着一身雪白的新礼服来了。
英英解释:形容词resplendent:
1. having great beauty and splendor
同义词：glorious, splendid, splendiferous
respond
v. 回答,回报,反应
词形变化:名词:responder 动词过去式:responded 过去分词:responded 现在分词:responding 第三人称单数:responds
例句与用法:1.He failed to respond to the medicine.他服了这药未见起色。
2.I invited her to dinner but she did not respond.我请她吃晚饭，但她未作回答。
3.She asked where he'd been, but he didn't respond.她问他到什麽地方去了, 他却不回答.
4.She responded to my letter with a phone call.她收到我的信, 给我回了个电话.
5.The patient did not respond to treatment.病人经治疗後未见起色.
6.I kicked the dog, which responded by growling/with a growl.我踢了那条狗, 它便狂吠起来.
7.Animals respond to kindness.动物受到善待能做出反应.
8.The car responds well to the controls.这辆汽车操纵灵敏.
英英解释:动词respond:
1. show a response or a reaction to something
同义词：react
2. reply or respond to
同义词：answer, reply
3. respond favorably or as hoped
respondence
n. 一致(相应,作答)
respondent
a. 回答的,应答的,感应的
n. 应答者,被告
词形变化:名词:respondence
例句与用法:1.Formal reply to an allegation make in court, especially defence make by a respondent to a divorce petition答辩状，对在法庭所作断言的答复，尤指被告对离婚起诉的抗辩。
英英解释:名词respondent:
1. the codefendant (especially in a divorce proceeding) who is accused of adultery with the corespondent
2. someone who responds
同义词：responder, answerer
形容词respondent:
1. replying
同义词：answering
responder
n. 回答者(应答器)
英英解释:名词responder:
1. someone who responds
同义词：respondent, answerer
responsa
responsum的复数
response
n. 反应,回答,响应
例句与用法:1.His idea received an enthusiastic response.他的想法获得热烈的响应。
2.She made no response to my letter.她没有回我的信。
3.His accusations brought an immediate response.他提出指控後迅即得到答覆.
4.She made no response.她没有回答.
5.In response to your inquiry...兹答覆您的询问...
6.His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.他最初的反应是不同意。可是後来他改变了主意。
7.Millions of people gave freely in response to the famine appeal.千百万人响应救灾呼吁而慷慨解囊.
8.His cool response suggested that he didn't like the idea.他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意.
英英解释:名词response:
1. a result
2. a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent
同义词：reaction
3. a statement (either spoken or written) that is made in reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation
同义词：answer, reply
4. the manner in which something is greeted
同义词：reception
5. a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or minister
6. the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange
同义词：reply
responser
n. 响应器(应答机,雷达回答器)
responsibility
n. 责任
词形变化:名词复数:responsibilities
例句与用法:1.It's my responsibility to lock the doors.我负责锁门。
2.I'll bear full responsibility for the consequences.我将对后果承担全部责任。
3.The manufacturers disclaim all responsibility for the damage caused by misuse.因使用不当造成的损坏，生产厂家不负任何责任。
4.Our business is a joint/shared responsibility.我们的公司实行共同责任制.
5.I made a mistake and I will assume responsibility for it.我错了，我愿为此承担责任。
6.The prescription of drugs is a doctor's responsibility.开药方是医生的职责。
7.You can't retreat from the responsibility in this affair.你不能回避在这一事件中的责任。
8.The captain is absolved from all blame and responsibility for the shipwreck.那位船长被免除了因船只失事而遭致的非难和罪责。
英英解释:名词responsibility:
1. the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force- John D.Rockefeller Jr
同义词：duty, obligation
2. the proper sphere or extent of your activities
同义词：province
3. a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct
同义词：responsibleness |
