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英汉词典字母D107页


detectaphone
n. 密谈收听器,偷听器,侦探用电话机
detection
n. 察觉,发觉,侦查,探测
例句与用法:1.Given that we do not have complete information about animal detection capabilities, we can only guess as to what the animals are actually sensing.鉴于我们对动物的察觉能力没能完整的资料,对动物真正感觉到什么我们只有推测。
2.An electromagnetic wave of audio frequency produced by atmospheric disturbances such as lightning, having a characteristically decreasing frequency responsible for a whistling sound of descending pitch in detection equipment.啸声干扰一种由于诸如闪电等大气干扰而产生的音频电磁波,具有典型的逐渐减弱频率的特征,该频减引起了检波设备中调逐渐下降的啸声
3.A body of persons making up such a department, trained in methods of law enforcement and crime prevention and detection and given the authority to maintain the peace, safety, and order of the community.警察组成这样一个部门的一群人,他们被专门训练来掌握执行法律和防止并侦破犯罪行为的方法,被授予维护一个社区的和平、安全和秩序的职权
4.Pertaining to the detection and isolation of a malfunction or mistake.用于修饰或说明与故障或错误的检测和隔离有关的特性。
英英解释:名词detection:
1. the perception that something has occurred or some state exists
同义词:sensing
2. the act of detecting something; catching sight of something
同义词:catching, espial, spying, spotting
3. the detection that a signal is being received
同义词:signal detection
4. a police investigation to determine the perpetrator
同义词:detecting, detective work, sleuthing
detective
a. 侦探的
n. 侦探
例句与用法:1.The company hired a detective to investigate the accident.公司雇佣了一名侦探来调查这次事故。
2.I could now see what the detective was driving at: he was trying to establish my whereabouts on the night of the crime.我现在能够明白侦探的意思了:他那时正试图确定案发那天夜晚我的行踪。
3.The detective was trying to ascertain exactly who was at the party.这个侦探试图查明都有谁参加了聚会。
4.The detective laid great stress on details.侦探特别强调细节。
5.The detective thought the stick was relative to the murder case.侦探认为这根木棒和谋杀案有牵连。
6.The detective tried to reason out how the thief had escaped.这个侦探反复琢磨想弄明白那个窃贼是怎样逃跑的。
7.The detective posed as a mourner at the victim's funeral.那侦探佯装成吊唁者参加了受害人的葬礼.
8.Sherlock Holmes has nothing on you you're a real detective.福尔摩斯也没有你本事大--你是真的侦探.
英英解释:名词detective:
1. a police officer who investigates crimes
同义词:investigator, tec, police detective
2. an investigator engaged or employed in obtaining information not easily available to the public
detector
n. 探测器
例句与用法:1.A device for converting energy form one form to another. In relation to computers, the term is applied to a read/write head, to detector of sector marks in a magnetic disc system, and to electronic/sonic pulse converters of delay line memory.把能量从一种形式转换成另一种形式的装置。在与计算机有关时,这个术语用在磁盘系统中的读/写磁头、扇面标记的检测上,以及用在延迟线存储器的电子或声波脉冲变换器上。
英英解释:名词detector:
1. any device that receives a signal or stimulus (as heat or pressure or light or motion etc.) and responds to it in a distinctive manner
同义词:sensor, sensing element
2. rectifier that extracts modulation from a radio carrier wave
同义词:demodulator
3. electronic equipment that detects the presence of radio signals or radioactivity
detent
制动器
英英解释:名词detent:
1. a hinged catch that fits into a notch of a ratchet to move a wheel forward or prevent it from moving backward
同义词:pawl, click, dog
detente
n. (国际关系等的)缓和
例句与用法:1.Many people say that detente is now a dead letter.很多人说缓和国际紧张局势的论调已是明日黄花。
英英解释:名词detente:
1. the easing of tensions or strained relations (especially between nations)
detention
n. 挽留,延迟,拘留
例句与用法:1.Can detention in a remand home be regarded as educational?青少年犯拘留所的拘留能看做是教育吗?
2.Compensation paid for such detention.滞留费,延期费因船舶等的滞留而付的赔偿金
3.Liberty of the person from slavery, detention, or oppression.自立摆脱了被奴役、扣押或压迫的人的自由
4.Detention of a ship, freight car, or other cargo conveyance during loading or unloading beyond the scheduled time of departure.(运输工具)滞留,延期船、货车或其他运输工具在装卸货物期间超过了规定的离开时间而滞留
英英解释:名词detention:
1. a state of being confined (usually for a short time)
同义词:detainment, hold, custody
2. a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home
detenu被拘留者
deter
v. 制止,使...断念
词形变化:形容词:deterrable 名词:determent 动词过去式:deterred 过去分词:deterred 现在分词:deterring 第三人称单数:deters
例句与用法:1.Failure did not deter him (from making another attempt).他并未因失败而畏缩不前.
2.I was deterred from emigrating by the thought of leaving my family.我舍不得离开家, 所以决定不移居国外了.
3.Repulse after repulse failed to deter Alec, who persisted day by day, at first with a marriage license and holy words.苔丝一次又一次的严辞拒绝未能制止亚历克,他整天缠住苔丝,先是用结婚证书和神圣的誓言来说服她。
4.Several factors deter new industry from coming to the city.许多因素造成了新工业无法进入这座城市。
英英解释:动词deter:
1. try to prevent; show opposition to
同义词:discourage
2. turn away from by persuasion
同义词:dissuade
deterge
v. 使清洁
英英解释:动词deterge:
1. wipe away; to wash off or out, cleanse; chiefly in medical use: to clear away foul matter from the body
detergency
n. 洗净
英英解释:名词detergency:
1. detergent quality; the quality of having cleansing power
同义词:detergence
detergent
n. 清洁剂
例句与用法:1.Most synthetic detergents are in the form of powder or liquid.大多数合成洗涤剂呈粉状或液态.
2.A hard detergent.抗腐蚀清洁剂
3.Be careful to rinse the detergent from these dishes.注意务必冲洗掉这些盘子上的清洁剂。
4.I've tried this new detergent with excellent results.我试用了这种新型洗涤剂, 效果很好.
英英解释:名词detergent:
1. a surface-active chemical widely used in industry and laundering
2. a cleansing agent that differs from soap but can also emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension
形容词detergent:
1. having cleansing power
同义词:detersive
deteriorate
v. 恶化
词形变化:形容词:deteriorative 名词:deterioration 动词过去式:deteriorated 过去分词:deteriorated 现在分词:deteriorating 第三人称单数:deteriorates
例句与用法:1.Leather can deteriorate in damp conditions.皮革受潮可变质.
2.The discussion deteriorated into a bitter quarrel.这场讨论演变成了激烈的争吵.
3.Relation between the two countries have deteriorate sharply in recent week.最近几周那两个国家间的关系严重恶化了。
4.Food is apt to deteriorate in summer.食物在夏天容易变质。
英英解释:动词deteriorate:
1. become worse or disintegrate
2. grow worse
同义词:devolve, drop, degenerate
deterioration
n. 恶化,降低,退化
例句与用法:1.Inevitable and steady deterioration of a system or society.恶化,败坏系统或社会不可避免的无法逆转的恶化或败坏
2.Deterioration of intellectual faculties, such as memory, concentration, and judgment, resulting from an organic disease or a disorder of the brain. It is often accompanied by emotional disturbance and personality changes.痴呆智力能力,例如记忆力、精神集中的能力、判断力等的恶化,常因某器官病疾或头脑紊乱,引起经常伴随着情感波动和性情的变化
3.A process, condition, or period of deterioration or decline, as in morals or art; decay.堕落在道德或艺术方面变坏,或衰落的过程、条件、或期间;衰败
4.Gradual deterioration of specific tissues, cells, or organs with corresponding impairment or loss of function, caused by injury, disease, or aging.变性特定的组织、细胞或器官随着受伤、疾病或年老而导致的相应的功能的削弱或丧失,而形成的逐渐的变质
英英解释:名词deterioration:
1. a symptom of reduced quality or strength
同义词:impairment
2. process of changing to an inferior state
同义词:decline in quality, declension, worsening
deteriorationist:
衰颓论者
deteriorative:
恶化的
衰退的
变坏的
determent
n. 制止
英英解释:名词determent:
1. a communication that makes you afraid to try something
同义词:deterrence, intimidation
determinable
a. 可决定的
英英解释:形容词determinable:
1. capable of being determined or limited or fixed
determinacy
n. 确定性(坚定性)
determinant
n. 行列式(决定因素)
a. 决定性的
例句与用法:1.The main determinant of economic success is our ability to control inflation.经济方面的成就主要取决於我们控制通货膨胀的能力.
2.The number of rows or columns in a determinant or matrix.行列数行列式或矩阵中行或列的数目
3.Fundamental, underlying character as a determinant of the class to which a thing belongs; nature or essence.本质,天性基础的和根本的特性,如一种事物归属种类的决定因素;天性或本质
4.The infliction of physical or mental distress, especially when considered a determinant in granting a divorce.虐待对肉体和精神施加的痛苦,尤指在判决离婚中起决定作用的因素时
英英解释:名词determinant:
1. a determining or causal element or factor
同义词:determiner, determinative, determining factor, causal factor
2. the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself
同义词:antigenic determinant, epitope
3. a square matrix used to solve simultaneous equations
形容词determinant:
1. having the power or quality of deciding
同义词:crucial, deciding, determinative, determining

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